Growing a Winter Garden
Vegetables that work for most winter
gardens include beets, carrots, parsnips, rutabagas, onions, Brussels sprouts,
broccoli, cabbages, cauliflower, leeks, turnips, kohlrabi, collard greens, many
lettuces, mustard greens, spinach, Swiss chard, chives and radishes.
Plant garlic now and don’t cover
it. The garlic will be ready in the
summer.
It is not possible to grow summer
crops like tomatoes, cucumbers or zucchini in the winter—unless you want to
invest in a heated greenhouse with special lights and other climate controls.
Start
your winter now. The Reno/Sparks area
has an average first frost of September 10.
You
need to be able to cover your crops. The
birds will eat your seedlings, so keep a close watch on your garden or keep it
covered at all times.
Raised
beds covered with old windows are the easiest.
Milk jugs, large soda bottles, or any clear/semi-clear plastic will
work. As the plants grow the containers to
cover the plants will need to get larger also.
Hoop
houses work great also. They can easily
be built with PVC pipe rounded over the garden and the ends secured to the
ground and covered with clear plastic.
Put pieces or rebar into the ground and place the pipe ends on the
rebar. Any clear plastic will work for a
season or two, but special UV resistant plastic is available. Check your local plant nursery.
Cut
the bottom off of the milk or soda bottles.
Save the lids to close the top of the container to keep the plant warmer
and remove the top when the weather is very warm.
Mulch
will help keep the plants warm. Snow is a great for keeping plants warm also.
Remember
to water as needed. Don’t over water. If you have raised beds that
are covered you will need to water more, since no snow or rain can get inside.
Watch
for bugs in your plants. They will love
the warmth from the plant covering also.
Save the snow and rain that runs off of the roof for watering your garden.
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